Fan Yang, Zibo Xu, Yulu Yu, Bin Gao, Xiaoyun Xu, Ling Zhao, Xinde Cao* 2018 Kaolinite enhances the stability of the dissolvable and undissolvable fractions of biochar via different mechanisms. Environmental Science and Technology 52, 8321-8329
Huang Huang, Ying Jiang, Xiaoyun Xu, Xinde Cao* 2018 In vitro bioaccessibility and health risk assessment of heavy metals in atmospheric particulate matters from three different functional areas of Shanghai, China. Science of the Total Environment 610-611, 546-554.
Yihan Dai, Yuan Liang, Xiaoyun Xu, Ling Zhao, Xinde Cao* 2018 An integrated approach for simultaneous immobilization of lead in both contaminated soil and groundwater: Laboratory test and numerical modeling. Journal of Hazardous Materials 342, 107-113
Zibo Xu, Xiaoyun Xu, Daniel CW Tsang, Xinde Cao* 2018 Contrasting impacts of pre- and post-application aging of biochar on the immobilization of Cd in contaminated soils. Environmental Pollution 242, 1362-1370
Ming Chen, Nangual Alim, Yitao Zhang, Nan Xu, Xinde Cao* 2018 Contrasting effects of biochar nanoparticles on the retention and transport of phosphorus in acidic and alkaline soils. Environmental Pollution 239, 562-570.
Xiaoyun Xu, Huang Huang, Yue Zhang, Zibo Xu, Xinde Cao* 2019 Biochar as both electron donor and electron shuttle for the reduction transformation of Cr(VI) during its sorption. Environmental Pollution 244, 423-430
Ming Chen, Dengjun Wang, Fan Yang, Xiaoyun Xu, Nan Xu, Xinde Cao* 2017 Transport and retention of biochar nanoparticles in a paddy soil under environmentally-relevant solution chemistry conditions. Environmental Pollution 230, 540-549.
Xiaoyun Xu, Yinghao Zhao, Jingke Sima, Ling Zhao, Ondrew Masek, Xinde Cao* 2017 Indispensable role of biochar-inherent mineral constituents in its environmental applications: A review. Bioresource Technology 241, 887-899.
Yifan Wang, Yue Zhang, Lei Pei, Diwen Ying, Xiaoyun Xu, Ling Zhao, Jinping Jia, Xinde Cao* 2017 Converting Ni-loaded biochars into supercapacitors: Implication on the reuse of exhausted carbonaceous sorbents. Scientific Reports 7, 41523.
Ling Zhao, Zhenliang Ding, Jingke Sima, Xiaoyun Xu, Xinde Cao* 2017 Development of phosphate rock integrated with iron amendment for simultaneous immobilization of Zn and Cr(VI) in an electroplating contaminated soil. Chemosphere 182:15-21.
Fan Yang, Ling Zhao, Bin Gao, Xiaoyun Xu, and Xinde Cao* 2016 The interfacial behavior between biochar and soil minerals and its effect on biochar stability. Environmental Science and Technology 50, 2264–2271
Xiaoyun Xu, Daxuan Huang, Ling Zhao, Yue Kan, Xinde Cao* 2016 Role of inherent inorganic constituents in SO2 sorption ability of biochars derived from three biomass wastes. Environmental Science and Technology 50, 12957–12965
Ling Zhao, Xinde Cao*, Wei Zheng, John Scott, B. K. Sharma, and Xiang Chen 2016 Co-pyrolysis of biomass with phosphate fertilizers to improve biochar carbon retention, slow nutrient release, and stabilize heavy metals in soil. ACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering 4, 1630–1636
Xiaoyun Xu, Yue Kan, Ling Zhao, Xinde Cao* 2016 Chemical transformation of CO2 during its capture by waste biomass derived biochars. Environmental Pollution 213, 533-540
Xiaoyun Xu, A Schierz, Nan Xu, Xinde Cao* 2016 Comparison of the characteristics and mechanisms of Hg(II) sorption by biochar and activated carbon. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 463, 55–60.
Ling Zhao, Xinde Cao*, Wei Zheng, Qun Wang, Fan Yang 2015 Endogenous minerals have influences on surface electrochemistry and ion exchange properties of biochar. Chemosphere136, 133–139.
Jingke Sima, Xinde Cao*, Ling Zhao, Qishi Luo 2015 Toxicity characteristic leaching procedure over- or under-estimates leachability of lead in phosphate-amended contaminated soils. Chemosphere 138, 744–750
Feiyue Li, Xinde Cao*, Ling Zhao, Jianfei Wang, Zhenliang Ding 2014 Effects of mineral additives on biochar formation: Carbon retention, stability, and properties. Environmental Science and Technology 48, 11211–11217.
Ling Zhao, Wei Zheng, Xinde Cao* 2014 Distribution and evolution of organic matter phases during biochar formation and their importance in carbon loss and pore structure. Chemical Engineering Journal 250, 240-247.
Xiaoyun Xu, Xinde Cao*, Ling Zhao, Tonghua Sun 2014 Comparison of sewage sludge- and pig manure-derived biochars for hydrogen sulfide removal. Chemosphere 111, 296–303.
Yuan Liang, Xinde Cao*, Ling Zhao, Xiaoyun Xu, Willie Harris 2014 Phosphorus release from dairy manure, the manure-derived biochar, and their amended soil: effects of phosphorus nature and soil property. Journal of Environmental Quality 43, 1504–1509.
Xiaoyun Xu, Xinde Cao*, Ling Zhao 2013 Removal of Cu, Zn, and Cd from aqueous solutions by the dairy manure-derived biochar. Environmental Science and Pollution Research 20, 358–368.
Xiaoyun Xu, Xinde Cao*, Ling Zhao 2013 Comparison of rice husk- and dairy manure-derived biochars for simultaneously removing heavy metals from aqueous solutions: Role of mineral components in biochars. Chemosphere 92, 955-961.
Xinde Cao*, Yuan Liang, Ling Zhao 2013 Mobility of Pb, Cu, and Zn in the phosphorus-amended contaminated soils under simulated landfill and rainfall conditions. Environmental Science and Pollution Research 20, 5913-5921.
Ling Zhao, Xinde Cao*, Qun Wang 2013 Mineral constituent profile of biochar derived from diversifed waste biomasses: Implications for agricultural applications. Journal of Environmental Quality 42, 1-8.
Ling Zhao, Xinde Cao*, Ondrej Masek 2013 Heterogeneity of biochar properties as a function of feedstock sources and production temperatures. Journal of Hazardous Materials 256-257, 1-9.
Xinde Cao*, Yuan Liang, Lena Ma 2011 Simultaneous immobilization of lead and atrazine in contaminated soils using dairy-manure biochar. Environmental Science and Technology 45, 4884-4889
Xinde Cao and Willie Harris* 2010 Properties of dairy manure-derived biochar pertinent to its potential use in remediation. Bioresource Technology 101, 5222-5228
Xinde Cao*, Lena Ma, Willie Harris 2009 Dairy manure-derived biochar effectively sorbs lead and atrazine. Environmental Science and Technology 43, 3285–3291
Xinde Cao, Lena Ma* 2009 Immobilization of Cu, Zn, and Pb in contaminated soils using phosphate rock and phosphoric acid. Journal of Hazardous Materials 164, 555-564
